Cervical myelopathy is a condition caused by compression or damage to the spinal cord in the neck (cervical spine). Unlike a pinched nerve, which affects only specific areas, this condition can impact the entire body because the spinal cord is the central communication highway for your brain and body.
The most common cause is age-related degeneration, such as bone spurs, herniated discs, or thickened ligaments, which narrow the spinal canal and press on the spinal cord. Other causes can include injuries, tumors, or congenital conditions like a naturally narrow spinal canal.
Symptoms can vary, but they often include:
- Weakness or clumsiness in the hands or arms (like struggling to button a shirt).
- Difficulty walking or balancing.
- Neck stiffness or pain.
- Tingling or numbness in the arms, hands, or legs.
- In severe cases, bladder or bowel dysfunction.
Cervical myelopathy is progressive, meaning it can worsen over time if untreated. Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent long-term damage to the spinal cord. Treatment may involve physical therapy, medications, or in more advanced cases, surgery to relieve pressure on the spinal cord.
If you’re noticing any of these symptoms, it’s important to get evaluated. Your spinal cord is too important to ignore—and we’re here to help protect it!